ABNORMAL MN TRANSPORT IN PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CROHN'S DISEAE, BILIARY TRACT DISEASE AND SCHIZOPHRENIA

BACKGROUND: Chronic abdominal pain is prevalent in individuals with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). However, the determinants and phenotypes of IBD-associated pain are not well-characterized, frustrating effective pain management and mitigation strategies…

BACKGROUND: Recent studies suggest links between _Clostridioides difficile_ infection (CDI) and liver disorders, with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) increasing CDI risk and CDI exacerbating the progression and prognosis of liver cirrhosis. Moreover, gut dysbiosis, often leading to _C…