Robert Kramer

Previous studies report an overall adverse event (AE) rate of 2.6% and a clinically significant AE rate (requiring additional medical care) of 1.7% from esophagogastroduodenoscopies (EGDs) in pediatric patients within the first 72 hours post-procedure…

Endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERCP) has traditionally been performed in prone or left lateral decubitus position with the presumption that visualization/cannulation of the biliary and pancreatic ducts are more advantageous, despite turning the patient from the supine position…